Photo: Bill Ingalls · Public domain (US government)

Mars Polar Lander

Success US Air Force, Delta II 7425-9.5

Mission

Robotic Exploration · Helio-N/A

The Mars Polar Lander, also known as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander, was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999 to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe, a region near the south pole on Mars. It formed part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission. On December 3…

What it put in orbit

ObjectTypeOrbitGlobe
MARS POLAR LANDER 1999-001A Payload re-entered 1999-12-03
DELTA 2 R/B(2) 1999-001B Rocket body orbits the Sun
DELTA 2 R/B(1) 1999-001C Rocket body re-entered 1999-03-23

COSPAR ID 1999-001. Orbits from the CelesTrak satellite catalogue (perigee × apogee, inclination).

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